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Description
The California Subject Matter Projects (CSMPs) were established in 1988, then reauthorized in 1998 and given a new organizational structure. Administered by The University of California’s Office of the President (UCOP), these projects aim to improve teachers’ content knowledge in their subject area and identify teacher leaders. In the past several years, the CSMPs have been moving toward a greater incorporation of California content standards, a team approach to training teachers and a focus on teachers in the state’s lowest-performing schools. Projects in nine different subject areas provide teachers with an intensive summer institute and follow-up activities during the school year.

Funding
After seeing elevated funding levels of $35 million for two years, the CSMPs were cut back to $20 million in the 2002–03 budget. An additional $4.4 million in Title II funds were allotted specifically to the Science Project in 2002–03.

Participation
Over the years, the CSMPs have moved to school team approach, rather than the individual teacher participation that once characterized the program. Seventy-five percent of training slots are reserved for teachers from schools below the 40th percentile. As of July 2002, this goal had not been met for the overall group of participants, though 79 percent of CSMP partnerships were with schools that matched this description.

CSMP Funding and Participants

Year
Funding (in millions)
Participants
1999–2000
$15
11,500
2000–01
$35
25,000
2001–02
$35
25,000
2002–03
$20
N/A

Evaluation
External evaluation findings have shown that teachers participating in the CSMPs report increased knowledge and understanding of the subject matter they teach and of the content standards and increased confidence and enthusiasm for teaching. Attempts to analyze the impacts of the CSMPs on student achievement were inconclusive due to the lack of student-level achievement data linked to individual teachers.

Additional Resources