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Description
The Cal Grant T awards were created in 1998 under SB 2064 (O’Connell) to provide tuition and fee assistance to individuals enrolled in an accredited teacher preparation program. Students who have at least a bachelor’s degree and are working actively toward an initial teaching credential may qualify for up to $1,428 at The California State University, $3,429 at The University of California, and $9,708 at an independent college or university. Students must agree to teach full time for a minimum of one year in a low-performing California public school for each award increment of $2,000 received, a requirement added in 2000 under SB 1666 (Alarcon). The maximum service requirement is four consecutive years of full-time teaching.

Funding
Since 1998, the first year of the program, $10 million had been allocated annually to fund grant awards. However, as the number of individuals accepting awards has decreased over the years, expenditures for the program have fallen short of budget projections. The underuse of the program is one likely reason the budget for Cal Grant T was reduced to $6 million in 2002–03.

Participation
From 1998–99 through 2001–02, the California Student Aid Commission was authorized to issue 3,000 new Cal Grant T awards each year. During that period, the commission paid more than 7,500 new awards to individuals. Participation in the program, however, has been declining. In 2001–02, the commission offered 2,545 new awards to individuals; through August 2002, the commission had paid just 1,403 or 55.1 percent of those grants, a reduction in the number and percentage of awards accepted in previous years. The new state budget for 2002–03 authorizes the commission to issue as many awards as possible given the reduced funding level, which will translate into approximately 1,500 awards.


Cal Grant T Funding, Expenditures and Awards, 1998–99 to 2001–02

Fiscal Year
Funding
(in millions)
Expenditures*
(in millions)
New Awards Offered
New Awards Paid
Percentage of New Awards Paid
1998–99
$10.0
$8.2
2,656
2,400
90.4
1999–2000
$10.0
$8.2
2,180
1,989
91.2
2000–01
$10.0
$7.6
2,166
1,777
82.0
2001–02
$10.0
$6.7
2,545
1,403
55.1
2002–03
$6.0
*Figure includes expenditures on new grant awards and awards active from prior year.

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